A guest feature from Ruby Pro Software. Prepared for Protea Financial.
The short version
- Most winery owners can’t say what they’re really making on each distributor, or whether a distributor is quietly taking more margin than agreed.
- Dave Moore, GM of Schug Winery, went from tracking deals in a excel workbook to catching hidden margin problems and winning multi-state chain deals.
- Pricing a new vintage or a new product? Price it with Ruby’s free Price Sheet Builder, or have us help you set the number.
When was the last time you looked at your real margin with each of your distributors? Not your list price — your actual margin, after the depletion allowances (DAs), billbacks, and discounts in each market.
For most winery owners, the honest answer is: not recently, and not in one place. So here are a few questions worth sitting with. When a depletion allowance hits your account, are you ever surprised by it? When a distributor reports their margin, do you know whether they’re taking more than you agreed to? Are you really making what you think you’re making?
If those questions make you a little uneasy, that’s the point. The money you can’t see is the money you can’t manage.
Why the numbers hide
The accounting firms that run back-office for wineries see it constantly: DAs straggle in, and nobody knew they were coming. “I didn’t know we had that deal in that market” is a normal reaction. Smaller wineries are busy enough that a billback often gets processed and paid without ever being audited.
That’s a quiet risk. If you can’t check a billback against the deal you actually agreed to, you can’t know whether you’re being billed at the right level, or whether you’re still making the margin you planned on. It shows up across markets, too. At the big annual buyer conferences, the same complaint comes up year after year: one supplier carries a $3-to-$5-per-bottle gap between their pricing in one state and the next, and nobody can explain why. The money leaves, and you never see the leak.
The riskiest moment is a new release
There’s one moment when pricing matters more than any other: when a new vintage or a new product goes to market.
That’s when the number gets set. Your FOB, your deal levels, the shelf price you’re aiming at. And every billback, every depletion allowance, and every margin conversation for the life of that wine inherits whatever you decided in that moment. Get it right and the deals that follow work. Get it wrong and you spend a year discovering it, one billback at a time.
Most owners set that number the way they always have: last year’s price plus a bit, or a guess at what the market will take. Very few can see what the price actually does to their margin once the distributor’s cut, the excise tax, the freight, and the deal levels are stacked on top of it. It’s the highest-stakes number you set all year, and it’s usually the one you have the least visibility into.

Dave Moore’s journey
Dave Moore, GM of Schug Winery, started where most owners are: managing his depletion allowances in an excel workbook, spot-checking a few big items at random and hoping the rest were fine. An 80/20 guess, as he puts it.
A year on Ruby Price Management later, he audits every billback, keeps all of it in one place, and even sees the same wine billed back at three or four different deal levels rolled into one weighted number — his real average margin in that market. Ask him what changed, and he’ll tell you he actually likes getting billbacks now:
“I love a big depletion-allowance billback. It means my distributors are selling a lot of wine, at prices I’ve approved, where I’m making the margin I expected. I audit every billback and keep it all in Ruby Pro, so when a big one comes in, I’m happy to see it.”
— Dave Moore, GM, Schug Winery
Here is where that visibility actually pays off.
Three ways it pays off
1. Catching margin that’s quietly slipping away. When you can see your real numbers, you can also see when a distributor is taking more margin than the two of you agreed to. It isn’t always on purpose, but you can’t fix what you can’t see, and a point or two on every case adds up fast.
“I found a distributor taking a few points more than we’d agreed on. I’d never have caught it in a spreadsheet. One quick conversation, and I got those points back on every case going forward.”
— Dave Moore
2. Sharpening your pricing to hit the number that sells. Once you can see the whole grid, you can set the right price — your by-the-glass number, your shelf price — to actually compete, instead of guessing and leaving margin on the table. You can also see your distributor’s margin requirement, so you can work backwards to the number that moves wine.
“Seeing the full grid let me set my by-the-glass price to hit the shelf number that moves product, without giving away margin I didn’t need to.”
— Dave Moore
3. Winning the multi-state deals. When a chain like Costco wants one consistent price across several states, you can only say yes with confidence if you can see all your distributors at once and work out a number that holds in every market.
“When a national account wants one price across several states, I can work it out across all my distributors and come back fast with a number that holds. That’s how you win the big placements.”
— Dave Moore
It’s support and strategy, not just software
Most owners don’t resist this because they don’t care. They resist because it looks like more work. So Ruby isn’t only the software. Ruby’s team helps you load your pricing and read what it’s telling you, and a short strategy call can surface opportunities you didn’t know were there: a market priced too high to move, a chain you’re now set up to win, a by-the-glass price worth revisiting.
If you already work with an accounting partner like Protea, this fits naturally on top. Your books tell you what happened. Your pricing tells you what to do next. Together they can spot a wine priced too high to move, one at risk of being dropped by a distributor, and find the room to fix it before it gets discontinued.
Have a new vintage or a new product coming?
That’s the number we can help you get right.
Ruby Pro built a free Price Sheet Builder for exactly this. Enter your new product and your cost, and it builds the same grid your distributors use: state excise tax, your laid-in cost, depletion allowances, and the distributor and retail margins on every deal level. You’ll see what each deal actually costs you before you commit to a price — not a year later. A full grid loads instantly, there’s no signup, and you can download a branded PDF to take into your next distributor conversation.
If you’d rather work it through with someone, book a free 30-minute call. Bring the vintage or SKU you’re about to launch, and we’ll help you set the number — in the market you’re launching into, at a price that leaves your margin where you want it.
Price your new release: https://rubyprosoftware.com/pricing/price-sheet-builder.html



